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Cüneyt Bey of Aydın
Cuneyd Bey (before 1402 – 1424), also known as İzmiroğlu Cüneyt, was the ruler ((トルコ語:bey)) of Aydinid principality in what is now modern Turkey in the early 15th century.〔Prof. Yaşar Yücel-Prof. Ali Sevim: ''Türkiye tarihi'' Cilt I, AKDTYKTTK Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991 pp 215-217〕〔Halil İbrahim İnal:''Osmanlı Tarihi'', Nokta Kitap, İstanbul, 2008, ISBN 978-9944-174-37-4, p.120〕 He actively participated in Ottoman Interregnum, where he made a name as an intriguer.
== Background ==
(詳細はTurkmen principality in western Anatolia that emerged after the disintegration of Seljuq Sultanate of Rûm. The beylik controlled the middle section of Aegean Sea coast, that under the rule of Umur the Lion became a minor naval power. The capital of the beylik was Birgi and Selçuk, both in İzmir Province of modern Turkey. Although the beylik was absorbed by the Ottoman Empire in 1390, it was restored after the Battle of Ankara in 1402, in which the Ottoman sultan Beyazit I was defeated by Temur.
Cüneyt, whose father had been governor of İzmir for many years, seized control of Ephesus from the "sons of Aydin" in 1403, then repelled an attempt by Umur II to regain control of the beylik, despite having the support of Menteshe Ilyas Bey, although Umur captured Cüneyt's father and held him prisoner in Mamlos. Cüneyt made a daring effort to free his father, sailing in secret to the fortress then managing to free his father and the others imprisoned with him.〔Doukas, 18.5-7; translated by Harry J. Marguoulias, ''Decline and Fall of Byzantium to the Ottoman Turks'' (Detroit: Wayne State University, 1975), pp. 101f〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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